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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12605000766617
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
18/10/2005
Date registered
25/11/2005
Date last updated
11/01/2017
Type of registration
Retrospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
The influence of acupuncture on reducing primary dysmenorrhoea: a randomised controlled trial
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Scientific title
The influence of acupuncture on reducing primary dysmenorrhoea: a randomised controlled trial
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Secondary ID [1]
290892
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DAT
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
DAT
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Primary Dysmenorrhoea
922
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Condition category
Condition code
Reproductive Health and Childbirth
989
989
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0
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Menstruation and menopause
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Acupuncture treatment. One treatment weekly for 3 weeks followed by a week of no treatment during the week of expected menses, for 3 menstrual cycles.
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Intervention code [1]
726
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Sham acupuncture treatment. One treatment weekly for 3 weeks followed by a week of no treatment during the week of expected menses, for 3 menstrual cycles.
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Control group
Placebo
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
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Pain intensity measured by VAS every day of the menses
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Assessment method [1]
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Timepoint [1]
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At 3, 6 and 12 months after trial entry
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Primary outcome [2]
1314
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Duration of pain each day of menstruation
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Assessment method [2]
1314
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Timepoint [2]
1314
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At 3, 6 and 12 months after trial entry
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Primary outcome [3]
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Overall improvement in dysmenorrhoea (measured by change in dysmenorrhoeic symptoms)
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Assessment method [3]
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Timepoint [3]
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At 3, 6 and 12 months after trial entry
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Secondary outcome [1]
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a. The proportion of women requiring additional analgesia or pain relief to their assigned treatment during menses.
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Assessment method [1]
2351
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Timepoint [1]
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At 3, 6 and 12 months after trial entry
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Secondary outcome [2]
2352
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b. Time to remedication: hours from the onset of menstruation to administration of additional analgesic.
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Assessment method [2]
2352
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Timepoint [2]
2352
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At 3, 6 and 12 months after trial entry
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Secondary outcome [3]
2353
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c. The proportion of women requiring additional forms of therapy to alleviate their menstrual pain.
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Assessment method [3]
2353
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Timepoint [3]
2353
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At 3, 6 and 12 months after trial entry
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Secondary outcome [4]
2354
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d. Proportion of women reporting restricted daily life activities or an absence from work or school.
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Assessment method [4]
2354
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Timepoint [4]
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At 3, 6 and 12 months after trial entry
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Secondary outcome [5]
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e. Measure of health status using the Short Form 35 (SF36) on the second day of menstruation.
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Assessment method [5]
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Timepoint [5]
2355
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At 3, 6 and 12 months after trial entry
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Diagnosis of primary dysmenorrhoea.
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Minimum age
14
Years
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Maximum age
25
Years
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Sex
Females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
Women with diagnosed secondary dysmenorrhoea (defined as identifiable pelvic pathology), or dysmenorrhoea associated with an intrauterine device, or women with mild or infrequent dysmenorrhoea.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Central telephone randomisation service
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computer-generated random number sequence
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
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Type of endpoint/s
Safety/efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
1/01/2003
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Actual
12/02/2003
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
25/08/2005
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
30/06/2006
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Sample size
Target
120
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Accrual to date
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Final
92
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
SA
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
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Government body
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Name [1]
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NHMRC Project Grant 250325
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Address [1]
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GHD Building Level 1, 16 Marcus Clarke St, Canberra ACT 2601
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Country [1]
1086
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
Hospital
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Name
Women's & Children's Hospital
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Address
72 King William Rd, North Adelaide SA 5006
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
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None
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Name [1]
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Nil
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Address [1]
947
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Country [1]
947
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
2390
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Women's and Children's Hospital
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Ethics committee address [1]
2390
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Ethics committee country [1]
2390
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
2390
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Approval date [1]
2390
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01/05/2001
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Ethics approval number [1]
2390
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Summary
Brief summary
The medical, social and economic consequences of dysmenorrhoea are substantial and the prevalence studies emphasise dysmenorrhoea is an important women's health issue. The growing use of unproven complementary and alternative therapies by consumers highlights the need for scientifically rigorous research to identify those complementary and alternative therapies that are effective and safe. The Cochrane systematic review and small controlled trials suggest acupuncture may have a role in alleviating dysmenorrhoea. There is clearly a need for a large, pragmatic, well designed, randomised controlled trial to determine the effectiveness of acupuncture on dysmenorrhoea. The primary hypotheses of this study are that the use of acupuncture in women with dysmenorrhoea compared with sham acupuncture will 1. be effective at reducing their symptoms of dysmenorrhoea as measured by: a) reduced pain and duration of pain, b) reduced need for pain relief, c) an overall improvement in their symptoms, 2. improve their quality of life, as measured by a) improved quality of life indices, b) reduced time off work or from school, c) less restriction on daily life activities, d) less side effects from treatment, The secondary hypotheses of the study are the use of acupuncture in women with dysmenorrhoea compared with sham acupuncture will 1. be effective at meeting women’s expectations as measured by a) acceptability of treatment options for the treatment of dysmenorrhoea.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
Acupuncture to treat primary dysmenorrhea in women: a randomized controlled trial. Smith CA, Crowther CA, Petrucco O, Beilby J, Dent H. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2011;2011:612464. doi: 10.1093/ecam/nep239. Epub 2011 Mar 20.
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Public notes
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Attachments [1]
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/AnzctrAttachments/846-Smith CA et al Evid Based Complement Alternat Med 2011.pdf
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
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Prof Caroline Crowther
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Address
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Discipline Obstetrics & Gynaecology, University of Adelaide
Women's & Children's Hospital, 72 King William Rd, North Adelaide SA 5006
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8161 7619
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Fax
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for public queries
Name
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Caroline Crowther
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Address
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Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
The University of Adelaide
Women's and Children's Hospital
King William Road
North Adelaide SA 5006
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Country
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Australia
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Phone
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+61 8 8161 7619
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Fax
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+61 8 81617652
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Email
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
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Caroline Crowther
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Address
843
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Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology
The University of Adelaide
Women's and Children's Hospital
King William Road
North Adelaide SA 5006
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Country
843
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Australia
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Phone
843
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+61 8 8161 7619
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Fax
843
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+61 8 81617652
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Email
843
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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