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Trial registered on ANZCTR
Registration number
ACTRN12605000704695
Ethics application status
Approved
Date submitted
31/10/2005
Date registered
2/11/2005
Date last updated
28/06/2012
Type of registration
Prospectively registered
Titles & IDs
Public title
Early PN trial
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Scientific title
The effects of early parenteral nutrition compared to standard care on 60 day landmark mortality in the critically ill patient: A level I randomised
controlled trial.
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Secondary ID [1]
280750
0
Nil
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Universal Trial Number (UTN)
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Trial acronym
Early PN trial®
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Linked study record
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Health condition
Health condition(s) or problem(s) studied:
Critical Illness (ICU pts)
853
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Condition category
Condition code
Diet and Nutrition
920
920
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0
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Research that is not of generic health relevance and not applicable to specific health categories listed above
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Intervention/exposure
Study type
Interventional
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Description of intervention(s) / exposure
Patients will be rdx to receive early parenteral nutrition or standard care. Early PN will be initiated within 24 h of ICU admission at a rate to achieve approx 25-30kcals/kg per day. Early PN will be maintained until enteral nutrition (EN) is initiated. In this effectiveness trial, the duration of early PN will be PRN. The duration of standard care will be determined at the discretion of the attending physician (PRN), as long as the patient remains in the ICU.
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Intervention code [1]
742
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Treatment: Other
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Comparator / control treatment
Standard (active) care
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Control group
Active
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Outcomes
Primary outcome [1]
1205
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60 day all cause landmark mortality
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Assessment method [1]
1205
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Timepoint [1]
1205
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Day 60
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Secondary outcome [1]
2193
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ICU and hospital length of stay
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Assessment method [1]
2193
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Timepoint [1]
2193
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Measured at ICU and hospital discharge
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Secondary outcome [2]
2194
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SF1
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Assessment method [2]
2194
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Timepoint [2]
2194
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Measured at day 60
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Secondary outcome [3]
2195
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Degree and days of organ dysfunction
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Assessment method [3]
2195
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Timepoint [3]
2195
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Measured during ICU stay
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Secondary outcome [4]
2196
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Days of mechanical ventilation
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Assessment method [4]
2196
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Timepoint [4]
2196
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Measured during ICU stay
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Secondary outcome [5]
2197
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Days of renal replacement therapy
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Assessment method [5]
2197
0
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Timepoint [5]
2197
0
Measured during ICU stay
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Secondary outcome [6]
2198
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Days of inotrope requirement
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Assessment method [6]
2198
0
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Timepoint [6]
2198
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Measured during ICU stay
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Secondary outcome [7]
2199
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Daily blood glucose levels
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Assessment method [7]
2199
0
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Timepoint [7]
2199
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Measured during ICU stay
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Secondary outcome [8]
2200
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Daily insulin dose
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Assessment method [8]
2200
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Timepoint [8]
2200
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Measured during ICU stay
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Secondary outcome [9]
2201
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Duration and severity of pressure ulcers
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Assessment method [9]
2201
0
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Timepoint [9]
2201
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Measured during ICU stay
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Secondary outcome [10]
2202
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Antibiotic usage
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Assessment method [10]
2202
0
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Timepoint [10]
2202
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Measured during ICU stay
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Secondary outcome [11]
2203
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Measures of nutritional status
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Assessment method [11]
2203
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Timepoint [11]
2203
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Measured during ICU stay
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Eligibility
Key inclusion criteria
Patients will be screened for eligibility as soon as practical after admission to the study ICU. Patients will be considered eligible for the trial if the following criteria are addressed at the time of screening:Inclusion criteria: The patient is not currently receiving oral, enteral or parenteral nutritional support; The treating physician does not expect to begin oral, enteral or parenteral nutritional support within 24 hours.
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Minimum age
Not stated
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Maximum age
Not stated
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Sex
Both males and females
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Can healthy volunteers participate?
No
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Key exclusion criteria
The treating physician expects to discharge the patient from the ICU within 24 hours; The patient's ICU length of stay at time of screening is greater than 24 hours; Parenteral nutrition cannot be started within 24 hours of ICU admission; There is an absolute contraindication for enteral nutrition and the patient would normally be supported with parenteral nutrition (Ex. The patient receives chronic home PN); The patient is admitted to the ICU for treatment of thermal injury (burns); The patient is admitted to the ICU for palliative care; The patient is moribund and not expected to survive 24 hours; The patient is brain dead or suspected to be brain dead; The patient was admitted to the study ICU directly from another ICU; The treating physician believes there is an absolute contraindication to treatment received in either study arm.
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Study design
Purpose of the study
Treatment
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Allocation to intervention
Randomised controlled trial
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Procedure for enrolling a subject and allocating the treatment (allocation concealment procedures)
Centralised, password protected web-server. As in any centralised method (see examples of centralised phone/fax rdx) individual patient treatment assignment will not be revealed until the potential participant is determined to be truly eligible for the trial and patient identifiers are submitted over the web. Persons recruiting patients into the trial will not be able to predict or influence treatment assignments.
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Methods used to generate the sequence in which subjects will be randomised (sequence generation)
Computerised (SAS)
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Masking / blinding
Blinded (masking used)
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Who is / are masked / blinded?
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Intervention assignment
Parallel
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Other design features
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Phase
Phase 3
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Type of endpoint/s
Efficacy
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Statistical methods / analysis
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Recruitment
Recruitment status
Completed
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Date of first participant enrolment
Anticipated
21/09/2006
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Actual
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Date of last participant enrolment
Anticipated
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Actual
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Date of last data collection
Anticipated
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Actual
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Sample size
Target
1470
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Accrual to date
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Final
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Recruitment in Australia
Recruitment state(s)
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Funding & Sponsors
Funding source category [1]
1015
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Government body
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Name [1]
1015
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NHMRC
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Address [1]
1015
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16 Marcus Clarke Rd, Canberra, 2600 ACT, Aus
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Country [1]
1015
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Australia
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Primary sponsor type
University
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Name
University of Sydney
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Address
Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia
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Country
Australia
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Secondary sponsor category [1]
878
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None
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Name [1]
878
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Address [1]
878
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Country [1]
878
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Australia
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Ethics approval
Ethics application status
Approved
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Ethics committee name [1]
287558
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Northern Sydney Health Human Research Ethics Committee
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Ethics committee address [1]
287558
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Royal North Shore Hospital, Research Office, St. Leonards, NSW
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Ethics committee country [1]
287558
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Australia
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Date submitted for ethics approval [1]
287558
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24/10/2005
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Approval date [1]
287558
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15/11/2005
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Ethics approval number [1]
287558
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0510-196M
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Summary
Brief summary
When a critically ill patient cannot tolerate feeding delivered into the stomach, a special feeding solution (parenteral nutrition) is commonly given directly into the blood stream (intra-venous) to feed the patient. A recently published review of the literature suggested that lives could be saved if intra-venous feeding was provided earlier (within 24 hours of intensive care unit (ICU) admission) than it is currently provided. Because intra-venous feeding may be more expensive than standard care, we plan to conduct a multi-centre randomised controlled trial comparing the effects of early intra-venous feeding to standard care in patients who require at least two days of care in the intensive therapy unit. The trial will show whether earlier intra-venous feeding improves survival, reduces hospital length of stay and improves other measures of the patient's severity of illness.
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Trial website
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Trial related presentations / publications
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Public notes
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Contacts
Principal investigator
Name
35433
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Address
35433
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Country
35433
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Phone
35433
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Fax
35433
0
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Email
35433
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Contact person for public queries
Name
9931
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Dr. Gordon S. Doig
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Address
9931
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RNSH - ICU
Pacific Highway
St. Leonards,
NSW 2065
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Country
9931
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Australia
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Phone
9931
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02 9926 8656
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Fax
9931
0
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Email
9931
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[email protected]
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Contact person for scientific queries
Name
859
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Dr. Gordon S. Doig
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Address
859
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RNSH - ICU
Pacific Highway
St. Leonards,
NSW 2065
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Country
859
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Australia
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Phone
859
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02 9926 8656
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Fax
859
0
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Email
859
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[email protected]
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No information has been provided regarding IPD availability
What supporting documents are/will be available?
No Supporting Document Provided
Results publications and other study-related documents
Documents added manually
No documents have been uploaded by study researchers.
Documents added automatically
No additional documents have been identified.
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